Summer is a time for fun in the sun, but it's important to remember that the warm weather can be just as uncomfortable for our pets. As dog owners, it's our responsibility to ensure they stay safe and stay cool in the warm weather.
Don't let the heat slow you down! With a few essential tips and tricks from Palmerston Vets, you can make summer walks enjoyable experiences for you both.
Don't let the heat slow you down: Essential summer dog walking guide by Palmerston Vets
- Hydration is key: Always carry a portable water bottle and bowl on your walks and offer your dog frequent sips. Look for signs of thirst, such as excessive panting or licking.
- Time your walks strategically: The hottest part of the day can be dangerous for dogs. Aim for early morning or evening walks with your dog when the sun is lower in the sky and temperatures are cooler. If midday walks are unavoidable, choose shady paths or stick to brief outings.
- Choose the right path: Avoid walking your dog on hot pavement, which can burn their paws. Instead, choose grassy areas, dirt trails or cooler surfaces like concrete that haven't been baking in the sun all day.
- Dress for success (or not!): While some dog breeds might benefit from a cooling vest on particularly hot days, most dogs don't need extra clothing. In fact, clothing can trap heat. Let your dog's natural fur do its job of regulating body temperature when going for a walk.
- Plan for shade: Seek out shaded areas during your dog walks. Parks with plenty of trees are ideal. If shade is scarce, bring a portable umbrella to create a temporary cool spot for your dog to rest.
- Take breaks and go slow: Don't push your dog too hard during hot weather. Keep walks shorter, prioritise playtime in a cool, air-conditioned space, and allow your dog ample rest breaks in the shade.
- Post-walk cool down: Upon returning home after walking your dog, provide them with fresh, cool water and allow them to rest in a cool space. You can also offer a damp towel or cooling mat to help them regulate their body temperature.
Hazards to look out for while walking your dog in the summertime
Increased wildlife hazards in summer
As the summer heat rises, so does the presence of wildlife, which can pose unexpected hazards for your dog during walks. Bees are more active, and their stings can cause allergic reactions in dogs, ranging from mild swelling to severe anaphylaxis. Additionally, snakes are often more visible and active in warm weather, increasing the risk of a dangerous encounter. It's important to stay vigilant, avoid tall grasses and rocky areas where snakes might hide, and keep your dog on a leash to maintain control and prevent sudden dashes towards potential dangers.
Other wildlife to watch out for
In addition to bees and snakes, there are other wildlife hazards that dog owners should be mindful of during summer walks. Ticks are prevalent in grassy and wooded areas and can transmit diseases such as Lyme disease to dogs. Ensure you check your dog for ticks after each walk and remove them promptly. Adders, the UK’s only venomous snake, can deliver a painful and potentially harmful bite if provoked. Additionally, wasps and hornets can pose a threat, as their stings can cause significant pain and allergic reactions. Finally, be aware of waterfowl near ponds and lakes; while generally harmless, some birds can become aggressive if they feel their young are threatened. Always keep your dog at a safe distance from wildlife to ensure a safe and enjoyable walk.
FAQs for walking your dog in the heat
How much water should my dog drink on a walk?
There's no one-size-fits-all answer, as the amount of water your dog needs after a walk depends on their size, breed, activity level and the weather. A good rule of thumb is to offer your dog water every 15-20 minutes during a walk and allow them to drink as much as they like.
What time of day is best for walking my dog in the summer?
Early morning or evening walks are ideal when temperatures are cooler. Avoid walking your dog during the hottest part of the day, especially if it's sunny.
What are some signs of overheating in dogs?
Excessive panting and drooling, lethargy, or weakness, vomiting or diarrhoea, stumbling or disorientation, bright red gums or tongue and seizures or unconsciousness are all signs of heatstroke and require immediate veterinary attention.
Are there any special precautions I need to take for short-nosed breeds?
Brachycephalic breeds (dogs with short snouts like pugs, bulldogs and Shih Tzus) are more prone to overheating due to their limited airway capacity. Be extra cautious with these breeds during hot weather and avoid challenging activities when walking your dog.
Can I take my dog swimming to cool off?
Yes, swimming can be a great way for your dog to cool down, but only if they're comfortable and have proper supervision. Always introduce your dog to water gradually and ensure they have a safe way to enter and exit the pool or body of water. Be aware of strong currents and never leave your dog unattended around water.
Watch out for these hazards that can be hidden in water whilst walking your dog:
Blue-green algae
While swimming in lakes and rivers can be a refreshing activity for dogs during summer walks, it comes with its own set of hazards. One significant risk is blue-green algae, which can produce toxins harmful to dogs if ingested, leading to symptoms like vomiting, diarrhoea and even liver failure.
Fishhooks
Additionally, discarded fishhooks can pose a threat to your dog, as they can easily step on or ingest them, resulting in painful injuries that may require an emergency visit to the vets. Always inspect the water for signs of blue-green algae blooms and avoid areas frequented by anglers to keep your dog safe while enjoying a swim.
What to avoid during summer walks:
- Walking your dog on hot pavement: Asphalt can get scorching under the summer sun and burn your dog's paws. Stick to cooler surfaces or invest in paw-protection boots.
- Leaving your dog unattended in a parked car: This can be deadly, even on seemingly mild days. The temperature inside a parked car can rise rapidly, putting your dog at risk of heatstroke.
- Exceeding your dog limits during hot weather: Don't force your dog to run or play fetch excessively during hot walks. Keep activities light and prioritise rest.
- Forgetting to bring water and a portable bowl: Hydration is crucial during summer walks. Always bring a water bottle and bowl for your dog.
Recognising heatstroke in dogs:
- excessive panting and drooling
- lethargy or weakness
- vomiting or diarrhoea
- stumbling or disorientation
- bright red gums or tongue
- seizures or unconsciousness (In this case, seek immediate veterinary attention)
How Palmerston Vet Group can help you
At Palmerston Vets, we understand the importance of keeping your pet safe and healthy all year round. If you have any concerns about your dog's health during the summer months, or suspect they might be overheating, don't hesitate to contact our experienced team for immediate veterinary advice. We're here to help ensure your dog enjoys a happy and healthy summer.
